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Preferire: an -isc verb

To choose between two things, Italian uses preferire — to prefer. It's an -ire verb with a twist: in four of the six forms, -isc- slips in between the stem and the ending.

Pronoun Preferire
io preferisco
tu preferisci
lui / lei preferisce
noi preferiamo
voi preferite
loro preferiscono

Noi and voi stay plain. Mind the sound: -isco and -iscono are a hard sk, -isci and -isce a soft sh.

  • With a noun: Preferisco il mare. — I prefer the sea.
  • With an infinitive: Preferisco restare a casa. — I'd rather stay at home.
  • The thing you like less comes after a, merged with the article: Preferisco il mare alla montagna. — I prefer the sea to the mountains. (a + il = al, a + la = alla, a + lo = allo, a + l' = all')