Conceito novo

Sinuttelu is the norm

You met sinä and te in Unit 1. At work, Finland is one of the most informal countries in Europe: colleagues, bosses and clients nearly all say sinä to one another and use first names. This is sinuttelu.

Formal te for one person — teitittely — is now rare. You'll still meet it:

  • with elderly people you don't know;
  • in upmarket service — a smart restaurant, a hotel reception;
  • with some older professionals, especially at a first meeting;
  • in very formal letters and speeches.

Formal Finnish is two things you already know, stacked: the te endings + the conditional -isi-.

Informal (sinä) Formal (te) English
Voitko auttaa? Voisitteko auttaa? Can / could you help?
Mitä haluat? Mitä saisi olla? What would you like?
Kerro itsestäsi. Kertoisitteko itsestänne? Tell me / could you tell us about yourself?
Kiitos viestistäsi. Kiitos viestistänne. Thank you for your message.