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Who gets the action?
In Luana helps me, Luana does the helping and me receives it. Words like me, you, him and us are object pronouns, and in Spanish they normally go before the conjugated verb:
| Subject | Object | Example |
|---|---|---|
| yo | me | Luana me ayuda. — Luana helps me. |
| tú | te | Yo te ayudo. — I'll help you. |
| él | lo | ¿Marcos? Lo conozco. — Marcos? I know him. |
| ella | la | La invito a cenar. — I'm inviting her to dinner. |
| nosotros | nos | Marcos nos invita. — Marcos is inviting us. |
| vosotros | os | Os espero aquí. — I'll wait for you two here. |
| ellos / ellas | los / las | Las conozco. — I know them. |
Lo and la stand for things too: ¿El libro? Lo tengo yo. — The book? I've got it.
Verbs to use them with: ayudar (to help), invitar (to invite), llamar (to call), esperar (to wait for), escuchar (to listen to), llevar (to take), entender (to understand — entiendo, with e → ie like querer) and querer itself, which with a person means to love: Te quiero.
With two verbs, the pronoun goes before the first one or on the end of the infinitive — both are right: ¿Me puedes ayudar? = ¿Puedes ayudarme? — Can you help me?