Neues Konzept

One phrase that never changes

English needs two forms, there is and there are. French has one, and it never changes: il y a.

  • Il y a un canapé. — There's a sofa.
  • Il y a deux chambres. — There are two bedrooms.

In relaxed speech it often shrinks to y a — but write and learn the full il y a. Here are the rooms and furniture of a home:

French English
le salon the living room
la cuisine the kitchen
la chambre the bedroom
la salle de bains the bathroom
les toilettes (always plural) the toilet
le balcon the balcony
le jardin the garden
le lit · le canapé the bed · the sofa
la table · la chaise the table · the chair

La pièce is any room in a home. La chambre is a room you sleep in — a bedroom, or a hotel room — never just any room: a classic trap for English speakers.